Roman Lapidary
One of the most significant Roman stone collection and the medieval
lapidary of Hungary and the wider region is exhibited in a unique
and elegant exhibition hall under the inner yard of the museum and
in a recently reconstructed space on the ground floor. The inscribed
Roman archaeological relics are eminent historical sources, they
complete our knowledge in the fields that are not covered by the
reports of the historiographers of the Antiquity.
The Lapidarium, the Roman stone collection of the Hungarian National
Museum, found home in the exhibition space constructed under the
southern yard of the main building of the museum and in a room of
the adjoining cellar system and in the recently covered southern
yard.
The limestone ashlar walls of the cellar reflect the conditions
that were created by the construction started by Mihály Pollack
after his own designs in 1838. A yard raised by a several metres
thick filling occupied the space of the hall of the Lapidarium until
the construction work launched in autumn of 1996. The Hungarian
National Museum, founded by Count Ferenc Széchényi in 1802, has
been collecting archaeological remains, among them Roman inscribed
and carved stones, related to the Hungarian land since its foundation.
Still, this is the first time that the visitors of the museum can
see more than two hundred of the nicest and most important items
of the collection in a systematic exhibition
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